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71045

Chest X-Ray, Single View

Code Description

CPT code 71045 is used to report a chest X-ray performed with a single radiographic view. The image is used to evaluate the lungs, heart, chest wall, and other structures within the thoracic cavity.

A single-view chest X-ray is commonly performed when a patient requires rapid evaluation or cannot easily stand or reposition for multiple images. It is frequently used in emergency departments, hospitals, intensive care units, and bedside imaging situations.

When to Use 71045

Common examples include:

  • evaluation of chest pain

  • shortness of breath

  • suspected pneumonia

  • assessment of lung abnormalities

  • evaluation of heart size

  • confirmation of tube or line placement

  • bedside chest imaging

Documentation Requirements

Documentation should include:

  • reason for the examination

  • anatomical area examined

  • number of views obtained

  • relevant clinical indication

  • radiologist or physician interpretation

  • diagnostic findings

Common Billing Mistakes

Common billing mistakes include:

  • reporting a multiple-view chest X-ray code when only one view was obtained

  • failing to document the number of views

  • incorrect use of professional or technical component modifiers

  • duplicate billing for the same imaging service

  • insufficient documentation of medical necessity

Related CPT Codes
71046

Chest X-Ray, Two Views

72148

Lumbar Spine MRI

74177

CT Abdomen and Pelvis

FAQ

What does CPT code 71045 cover?

CPT code 71045 reports a radiologic examination of the chest using a single view.

What is the difference between CPT 71045 and 71046?

CPT 71045 is used for a single-view chest X-ray, while CPT 71046 is used when two chest X-ray views are obtained.

Can Modifier 26 be used with CPT 71045?

Modifier 26 may be used when the provider is billing only for the professional component, such as the interpretation and report, rather than the complete imaging service.

Is CPT 71045 commonly used for portable chest X-rays?

Yes. The code is frequently used for single-view portable chest imaging, particularly in hospital, emergency, and bedside settings.

Procedure Type

Diagnostic X-Ray

Body Area

Views

Chest

Single View