52601
Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP)
Code Description
CPT code 52601 is used to report transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP), a surgical procedure performed to remove obstructing prostate tissue through the urethra using a resectoscope.
TURP is one of the most common surgical treatments for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and helps improve urinary flow by removing excess prostate tissue.
When to Use 52601
Common examples include:
benign prostatic hyperplasia
urinary obstruction
difficulty urinating
incomplete bladder emptying
recurrent urinary retention
Documentation Requirements
Documentation should include:
diagnosis
prostate findings
amount of tissue resected
operative technique
patient tolerance
postoperative condition
Common Billing Mistakes
Common billing mistakes include:
incorrect prostate procedure coding
insufficient operative documentation
failure to document tissue removal
incomplete surgical findings
selecting the wrong TURP code
Related CPT Codes
52630
Repeat TURP
52648
Laser Vaporization of the Prostate
53854
Transurethral Needle Ablation
FAQ
What is TURP?
TURP is a surgical procedure that removes excess prostate tissue to improve urine flow.
What condition is most commonly treated with TURP?
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is the most common indication.
Is TURP performed through an incision?
No. The procedure is performed through the urethra without an external incision.
Does TURP remove the entire prostate?
No. Only the portion of the prostate causing urinary obstruction is removed.






Procedure Type
Prostate Resection
Body Area
Technique
Prostate
Transurethral Resection


