36592
Collection of Blood Specimen from an Established Central or Peripheral Catheter
Code Description
CPT code 36592 is used to report collection of a blood specimen through an established central or peripheral venous catheter that is already in place. The code does not include catheter insertion and applies only to specimen collection.
When to Use 36592
Common examples include:
Blood draw from a PICC line
Blood collection from a central venous catheter
Blood specimen from an established peripheral catheter
Laboratory specimen collection through an indwelling catheter
Hospital catheter blood draw
Documentation Requirements
Documentation should include:
Reason for specimen collection
Type of catheter used
Laboratory test ordered
Successful blood collection
Medical necessity
Date of service
Common Billing Mistakes
Common billing mistakes include:
Reporting 36592 with non-laboratory services
Billing routine venipuncture instead of catheter collection
Reporting catheter insertion and specimen collection incorrectly
Inadequate documentation
Ignoring payer bundling requirements
Related CPT Codes
36416
Collection of Capillary Blood Specimen
36591
Blood Collection from Implanted Venous Access Device
96523
Irrigation of Implanted Venous Access Device
FAQ
What does CPT code 36592 cover?
CPT code 36592 reports collection of a blood specimen through an established central or peripheral venous catheter.
What is the difference between CPT 36591 and 36592?
CPT 36591 is used for blood collection from a completely implanted venous access device, while CPT 36592 is used for collection through an established central or peripheral catheter.
Can CPT 36592 be billed with other non-laboratory services?
Under Medicare policy, CPT 36592 generally should only be reported when associated with laboratory services.
Is catheter insertion included in CPT 36592?
No. CPT 36592 reports only specimen collection through an existing catheter and does not include catheter placement.






Procedure Type
Specimen Collection
Device
Service
Central or Peripheral Catheter
Blood Collection


